Digitalisation, agriculture seen to transform Africa’s growth story

Dubai, UAE – Digital infrastructure and agriculture in Africa are key growth areas that are expected to attract a higher level of investment, a panel of financial experts said during the fourth Global Business Forum on Africa in Dubai. Addressing a panel discussion entitled, β€œFunding African Business – Deal Makers or Risk Takers”, Eghosa Omoigui, Managing General Partner of EchoVC Partners, Nigeria; Ashish J. Thakkar, Founder of Mara Group and Mara Foundation; and Rob Hersov, Founder and Chairman of Invest Africa, who presented unique and valuable insights on investment trends in Africa. Highlighting primary agriculture as a critical area for growth, Hersov noted that while everyone says Africa needs investments in power and infrastructure, the β€œmost important thing is digital infrastructure because everything will be driven by a smartphone, and that is where we must be investing.” Hersov said that while London and Paris continue to be the key sources of capital for Africa, Dubai has a strong opportunity, as the emirate has the connectivity and innovative business environment that can serve as a platform for attracting investment into Africa. Thakkar said that while technology is going to change the continent dramatically, the digital opportunity is not being takenseriously enough, and called for a change to the β€œbandwagon approach.” β€œDigital infrastructure is the tip of the iceberg; it is the beginning (of the big change). We will have 700 million smartphones, which will change the way we live. From healthcare to education to agriculture to trade to truly enabling ecommerce, the impact of digitalisation will be game changing,” said Thakkar. To audience applause, Thakkar said that the key to attracting capital to Africa is for entrepreneurs to know that they are only answerable to themselves. β€œIf we try to please others to come to our continent, it won’t work. If we are authentic and have a long-term ethical mindset, everyone will come, and those who later will kick themselves for not coming earlier,” he said. Omoigui said that the UAE and Dubai have shown their ability to innovate, and said that a lot more investment could be attracted by African countries if governments put more focus on cities and microeconomics as opposed to countries and macroeconomics. β€œWhile small and medium enterprises are the engine of growth, there is a complete mismatch when it comes to private equity support. A lot of these companies are not willing or capable of absorbing huge capital infusion, so it is important that we grow the companies – scaling up not just the business but also people,” said Omoigui. The fourth Global Business Forum on Africa, orgainsed by the Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry, was held on November 1 and 2, 2017, at Dubai’s Madinat Jumeirah. The high-level event was held under the patronage of H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai.

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President of Mauritius says investment in Africa should be used to educate youth

H.E. Ameenah Gurib-Fakim addresses Global Business Forum on Africa 2017 in Dubai during a session entitled β€˜Reversing the Brain Drain – Unleashing the Potential of Africa’s Youth’ Dubai, UAE: H.E. Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, President of Mauritius, led a conversation session during the fourth Global Business Forum on Africa entitled β€œReversing the Brain Drain – Unleashing the Potential of Africa’s Youth” where she called for more focus on investing in education and training for the continent’s youth. She pointed out that Africa’s resources are too often the main focus of investment that comes into the continent and said that this mindset needs to change. She stressed the importance of educating young girls and bringing African women into the workforce. β€œIt might be a bit too ambitious to talk about reversing the brain drain and attracting people to Africa, but we can talk of brain circulation. What that is essentially is to have successful people who have made it in the West or China or elsewhere to come to Africa and mentor the youth, or, vice-versa, we can take the young abroad to meet them,” said H.E. Gurib-Fakim. She went on to state that Mauritius is now an upper-middle-income country, explaining that this transition β€œdidn’t happen overnight” and β€œtook years and carefully enacted policies to achieve that goal, most important of which was providing free education.” Mauritius’ President described technology as a great enabler for brain circulation and noted that more needs to be done to prepare youth to help them to realise their full potential. In her view, entrepreneurship is the way forward for Africa as it can create enough jobs for fresh graduates in a way that government cannot. Concluding the session, H.E. Gurib-Fakim said the role of government is to improve countries’ performance on all flagship indicators, such as corruption and ease of doing business. β€œMauritius ranks first in Africa and 25th globally in ease of doing business. Corruption is a tax on the poor; for every corruptor there is corruptee. We need to tackle the whole system and we’ve already started by digitising a wide range processes and transactions,” she said.

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 Dubai’s role in driving Africa’s digital transformation

Under the patronage of H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, the 4th Global Business Forum on Africa was held November 1 and 2, 2017 at Dubai’s Madinat Jumeirah. The event was organised by the Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Dubai, UAE: With its forward-thinking vision, capital and strong expertise, Dubai is serving as a strategic partner in driving Africa’s digital transformation, according to a panel of fintech experts who spoke at the 4th Global Business Forum on Africa in Dubai. Their comments came during a high-level session entitled, β€œAfrica-Dubai Dialogue: The Future of Money”, which revealed that African countries have realised the value of fintech and blockchain, and are now aiming to create an enabling environment for these emerging industries and technologies. The session saw the participation of Arif Amiri, Chief Executive Officer of DIFC, UAE; Louis Antoine Muhire, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Mergims, Rwanda; and Tayo Oviosu, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Paga, Nigeria, who spoke about the impact of new technologies on Africa’s finance industry, as well as Dubai’s progress with regards to fostering an ecosystem that drives innovation its fast-growing fintech sector. β€œWhen you look at the future of money, innovation is going to be the core. In the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia region, the penetration of [online] financial services is at about 30 per cent. That is a huge upside highlighting inclusive growth and inclusive finance. There is no doubt that everything is going to go digital, and we have global banks, organisations and government collaborating to make it happen,” said Amiri. According to Oviosu, the UAE has the potential to be one of the first countries in the world to go completely digital in the near-future. He noted that the shift toward digitalisation is also happening in Africa, but pointed out that more education is needed to expand access to digital services on the continent. Muhire reiterated that the future of money will be digital but shared his view that β€œpeople will determine if you go digitally or not.” He stressed the importance of simplifying the process for making online transactions, adding that financial players in Africa cannot afford to wait until computer literacy reaches the same levels as Western countries. Underlining the fact that more governments in Africa are now receptive of innovative technologies in the financial sector, the panellists shared the view that embracing blockchain technology and fintech services will help reduce the cost of capital, which in turn will drive economic growth on the continent. Under the patronage of H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, the 4th Global Business Forum on Africa was held November 1 and 2, 2017 at Dubai’s Madinat Jumeirah. The event was organised by the Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

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Dubai Chamber invests AED 100 million to promote trade and investment opportunities in Africa

Dubai, UAE: The Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry has announced that it has invested AED 100 million to raise awareness of trade and investment opportunities in Africa, and promote Dubai as an attractive business hub for companies on the continent. Over the last five years, the Chamber has stepped up its efforts aimed at strengthening economic ties between Dubai and Africa by opening four representative offices on the continent and organising the Global Business Forum on Africa in Dubai. Other activities carried out by the Chamber in recent years include organising frequent trade missions to African countries, conducting specialised research and studies, and developing the Africa Gateway app to expand is members’ access to opportunities opening up in the fast-growing market. Hamad Buamim, President and CEO of Dubai Chamber, revealed that Dubai’s non-oil trade with Africa has grown to exceed AED 700 billion in the last five years, while 10,000 African companies have joined Dubai Chamber over the same period, bring the total number of African businesses registered with the Chamber to over 17,000. The Global Business Forum on Africa, organised by Dubai Chamber, is the largest event of its kind that is hosted outside of the continent, while it remains one of the most high-profile international forums dedicated to exploring investment opportunities in fast-growing African markets. This year’s forum, held under the theme β€œNext Generation Africa”, examined the role of young African entrepreneurs who are stimulating economic growth, and building relationships and partnerships with companies around the world. In addition, sessions focused on how technology and digitalisation are reshaping African economies and meeting the demand of a growing middle class.

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Entrepreneurs’ role in bolstering Africa-GCC economic ties

Dubai, UAE – The Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry’s efforts in backing small and medium enterprises in Africa have led to further Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) investment in the continent, concluded the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) report, β€œNew Horizons: Next generation Africa-GCC business ties in a digital economy”. Sponsored by the Dubai Chamber and launched in preparation for the 4th Global Business Forum on Africa β€œNext Generation Africa”, the report investigates the prospects of building relationships between young entrepreneurs and investors in Africa and the GCC in order to determine the challenges to overcome, as well as the future opportunities to benefit from. Β  The report reveals that the UAE and Saudi Arabia were the second ($11billion) and fifth ($3.8billion) largest investing countries, respectively, in Africa by capital investment in 2016, according to fDI Intelligence, a division of The Financial Times. This serves as a great indicator to the future of economic ties between the GCC and Africa. The study also explores the approach to entrepreneurship and investment, delving deeper into sectors of interest such as retail, financial services and renewable energy. Hamad Buamim, President and CEO of the Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry, noted that Africa and the GCC are witnessing this rise of a need breed of entrepreneurs who are addressing regional challenges and charting a new course to drive economic growth and development on the continent. β€œDubai is well-positioned to serve as a gateway for African companies that are looking for growth opportunities and easy access to expand their footprint in the GCC, Asia, and Europe. Dubai Startup Hub, an initiative of Dubai Chamber, is an ideal platform to assist innovative startups and SMEs from Dubai and around the world, including African entrepreneurs who are keen to collaborate and explore new business prospects,” Buamim added. Moreover, the study indicates that there is room for growing business ties between the two regions; Africa has proven consistently resilient and aspirational with the younger generation catalysing an entrepreneurship revolution across the continent, expanding the demand for consumer goods, technology and services in the process. Young businesspeople in GCC countries, on the other hand, are continuously seeking investment opportunities beyond the Middle East. As GCC start-ups mature, entrepreneurs and investors are starting to see the value of business links and expansion to Sub-Saharan Africa. Additionally, young business leaders in the GCC and Sub-Saharan Africa both want flexibility and freedom in how they work; entrepreneurship is an increasingly attractive career for millennials. During a study of nine African countries, only two showed a dip below 25% in the number of youth engaged in some form of entrepreneurial activity. Even employed millennials exhibited an entrepreneurial streak and strived to do business differently, eschewing hierarchy, and favouring flexibility and empowerment. Furthermore, the report discovered that growing self-confidence boosts the potential for home-grown solutions and south-south collaboration. Young business leaders in Africa and the GCC no longer only look to the West for inspiration and brands to import. Increased access to the latest technologies enables them to develop products and services that meet the needs of the local and regional markets. Β  On the same note, the study reveals significant room for growth for Africa-GCC business links. Africa remains, on the whole, the third phase of growth after the Middle East and Asia for GCC-based companies. Gulf private equity investment in Africa is likewise a niche activity, dominated by a handful of funds. However, awareness around the massive potential of an Africa-Gulf cooperation is on the rise, experts claim. As private capital from Europe and North America into Africa has consistently sought to exit the continent over the past decade, more opportunities open up for Gulf investors. Elsewhere, the report indicates that consumers are powering the growth of several sectors in Africa. With consumer spending forecast to reach $1.4 trillion annually by 2020, long-term consumption trends make Africa an enticing prospect for young business leaders. The continent’s emergent middle-class is the key driver behind interest in sectors such as retail (particularly, e-commerce), financial services, healthcare and education. Technology is now a primary gateway to get goods and services into new hands. The room for growth is vast: e-commerce accounted for just 1% of overall retail in South Africa last year. Financial technology (fintech) is another promising sector poised to boost the fortunes of the continent’s small businesses. Lastly, the report found that African entrepreneurs are turning to the GCC for more than just capital. While the region was largely viewed as a source of capital for African start-ups, Gulf investors and businesses have a lot more to offer by way of knowledge-sharing on operational and legal strategies. The Gulf is also increasingly becoming a destination for African products and services, particularly in the retail and food sectors. In conclusion, the report suggests that the shift in the economic landscape in Africa and the GCC reflects the evolution of the next generation of business leaders. The growth of the middle class has driven a demand for consumer-focused products and services in a diverse set of sectors including retail, food, finance, education, healthcare and energy. This creates a host of new opportunities for regional investors, particularly from the GCC.

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New generation of leaders driving Africa’s next phase of growth

A new generation of leaders is driving Africa’s next phase of growth, says Ghanaian Vice President Dubai, UAE: A new generation of leaders is playing a key role in driving change and economic growth in Africa, H.E. Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, Vice President of Ghana told delegates during the Global Business Forum on Africa 2017 in Dubai. The high-level forum, organised by the Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry, took place on November 1 and 2, 2017 at Dubai’s Madinat Jumeirah. The event was held under the patronage of H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai. β€œThere is a lot of room for growth in terms of industry in Africa. Only 11 per cent of the continent’s combined GDP comes from industry, which is quite low when compared with Asia or Latin America,” said H.E. Bawumia during a session entitled, β€œIndustrialisation – The Path to Growth?”. Ghana’s Vice President stressed his view that developing Africa’s industrial sector is key to driving economic growth, while he lauded the progress that has been achieved so far. Mohamed Dewji, CEO of Tanzania’s METL Group, also participated in the session and highlighted Tanzania as a great example of an African country that has expanded its industrial sector over the last few decades, noting that the country today has 41 different industries. β€œThe government paved the way by putting in place policies to incentivise manufacturers. These included imposing more tariffs on the import of finished goods than on raw material. This, among many other policies, helped industrialise the country over the years, ” said Dewji. METL Group’s CEO went on to identify some of the major challenges which African governments must address to ensure growth, including the need for more developed infrastructure to support the movements of goods, lack of access to high-quality power, corruption and regulatory restrictions, adding that Tanzania could potentially grow at 10% per year once these obstacles are removed. H.E. Bawumia provided an overview of projects and initiatives that are being implemented in Ghana with the aim of developing the country’s industrial sector. He revealed that the Ghana is shifting toward high-tech solutions such as the biometric IDs and digital addresses for the population, which will help facilitate commerce and trade. β€œWe are moving to a paperless port to remove human interference and minimise corruption. We’ve also adopted a policy of only investing in renewables, which we think will spark a new wave of growth for industry in Ghana,” H.E. Bawumia continued. Ghana’s Vice President highlighted the need for Ghana to formalise its agriculture industry, a move that he says would unlock huge growth potential. He concluded the session by making his point that a stable macroeconomic environment is needed to encourage investors and manufacturers to invest and develop Africa’s industrial sector.

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Museveni calls for economic and political integration of Africa

Economic integration is key to Africa’s growth and development across all sectors, Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda, explained as he addressed audiences at the Global Business Forum on Africa in Dubai. During a special head of state session entitled, β€œNext Generation Africa – Realising the Promise of Integration”, the Ugandan President underlined the importance of education in addressing the challenges facing African countries. He warned that a lack of integration will inhibit Africa’s ability to establish healthy markets and may potentially worsen the continent’s brain drain. Museveni called on young people, in particular, to find solutions to the problems facing African societies and be the engine of their development. He urged the youth to focus more on their national identity and less on other affiliations in order to prioritise public interest, build strong societies, and help expand African companies’ footprint into international markets β€œI am proud of my struggle against sectarianism in my country, because sectarianism is backed by foreign interests rather than national ones. I am committed to implementing all measures necessary to build a bright future for my country. This is not an achievement, it is a national effort to firmly place Uganda on the international map, and cement its distinct national identity,”  said Museveni. He stressed his view that African unity is paramount the continent’s progress and development in the future, and noted that Africa is making great strides on economic integration. β€œOn the political side, however, we have work to do. It is my dream to have a unified African market, where goods flow smoothly between East and West Africa, in addition to larger political integration in order to protect ourselves against global blocs and major countries such as China, India, and America, without isolating Africa from the rest of the world,” he concluded.

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Nigeria confirms participation in Expo 2020 in Dubai

Nigeria has officially committed to participate in Expo 2020 to be held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Nigeria joins over 150 other countries that have confirmed their participation in Expo 2020 Dubai. Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Guinea, Lesotho, Liberia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia and Togo have already confirmed their participation in Expo 2020. The UAE which is hosting the event wants Expo 2020 to serve Africa’s interests and provide a platform for connections to be made by, and for, its African partners whether they be government, business or visitors. Emirates Airline, Dubai based currently serves 27 destinations in Africa, including five cargo points. Β  Africa is the future of global economic growth. While other continents saw slow to negative growth in their economies Africa countries economies were growing at double digit level. So African participation in Expo 2020 is seen as an important element for the success of the mega event. Nigeria has the highest population in Africa and is a traditional trade partner for UAE with non-oil trade between the two countries amounting to $1.3 billion in 2016. Almost all the African nations will pade tiesrticipate in Dubai’s Expo 2020 as bilateral relations between the UAE and African countries are growing economically. β€œAs director general of Expo 2020, I have no doubt to say that the Expo will offer an opportunity to take our relationships (with Africa) to new heights. Our Expo visitors are expected to be primarily international coming from all over the world – including Africa. Almost all African nations have confirmed their participation and we are working closely with them to curate and programme exhibitions that are meaningful to contribute at all levels,” said Reem Ibrahim Al Hashimi, Minister of State for International Cooperation and Director-General of Expo 2020 Dubai. Over the last five years, Dubai Chamber has opened representative offices in Ethiopia, Ghana, Mozambique and Kenya to assist UAE companies that want to expand their footprint on the continent and also to attract African businesses to Dubai. Mohammed Dansanta Rimi, Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to the UAE delivered a letter to Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, chairman of the Expo 2020 Dubai Higher Committee confirming Nigeria’s participation in Expo 2020. Β  β€œPeople and innovation are at the heart of World Expos, which is why we are delighted to welcome Nigeria as the latest country to formally announce its participation at Expo 2020 Dubai,” Sheikh Ahmed said. β€œExpo 2020 will be the first World Expo to be held in the developing world, and will be for the developing world, so we look forward to working with Nigeria and other confirmed African countries on our journey to 2020,” he added. Mohammed Dansanta Rimi, Ambassador of Nigeria to the UAE said: β€œWe want to show the world how we are working to improve the lives of our youth and people, while opening up our economy and encouraging foreign investment – and Expo will be the ideal platform for us to do so.” Expo 2020 Dubai will be held between October 20, 2020 to April 10, 2021 and is expected to draw 25 million visitors.

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Uganda allots 27 square miles of land to UAE investor

President Museveni has promised to allot 27 square miles of land in Mbarara District to a United Arab Emirates investor to set up model farm in the country. The investor, Dr Ahmad Eltigani Al Mansouri, will bring in new technology to fertilise cows that produce high milk, according to a press release from State House. The President reportedly promised to allocate the free land during a meeting on Friday at State House Nakasero. Dr Eltigani had called on President Museveni to discuss investment opportunities in the country. Dr Eltigani is also member of the Chamber of Commerce of Sharjah and the Chief Executive (CEO) one of UAE’s largest dairy companies, Al Rawabi. According to a press release, the meeting which was attended by the State minister for Animal Industry, Joy Kabatsi, Uganda president Uganda Chamber of Commerce, Olive Zainab Kigongo, and Secretary to the Treasury, Keith Muhakanizi, also touched on other investment opportunities in different sectors. Kabatsi confirmed attending the meeting and said the investor plans to set up a model farm in the country. She said the model farm will be established in Nsala, a government land near Mbarara town. The minister noted that Dr Eltigani is introducing technology where a high milk producing cow is injected with some medicine which will make it produce many eggs. The eggs are then fertilised by a similar bull from a good milk producing herd and then the eggs are implanted in several other cows. She said this will increase the number of the high quality milk producing cows. β€œWe are trying to do this for our local Ankole cow… we are going to have those cows deliver more and more. We hope this technology will help us to preserve our local Ankole cows,” Ms Kabatsi said. According to her, through the technology, a single cow can produce more than 50 calves of high milk producing gene. According to the minister, the technology is aimed at preserving the Ankole cows and ensure that those that produce more milk are not eliminated. She said the technology will be rolled to other parts of the country where good quality animals will also be selected for both meat and milk production. She added that through the technology, one cow can produce up to 50 calves within nine months. While the model farm will host the initial process, the target is to reach about 6,000 farmers who will benefit from the technology. On why the investor is coming at a time when the President has just returned the Biosafety Bill 2017 to Parliament over concerns on the local genes and a host of other issues, she said the technology will not modify anything, but simply working with the natural genes. β€œNo no no, we are not modifying anything, we are just using our own genes, but only improving the quality,” she said. President Museveni assured him that the Government of Uganda will locate land to the investors on which more of such model farms for modern farming and factories for food and fruit processing will be built.

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